United News of Bangladesh

Civil society, political leaders, and researchers expressed deep concern Wednesday over the deterioration of public safety and the weakness of the judicial system in Bangladesh. At a dialogue titled “Security and Rights: What We Want, What We Get?” organized by Democracy International, speakers stressed that ensuring citizens’ safety and rights cannot rely on a single party. They called for national unity, political accountability, and effective institutional reforms. Catherine Cecil, Chief of Party at Democracy International, cited a survey conducted from November 5–30, before the shooting of Osman Hadi, showing 92.3% of respondents would not vote for any party or candidate involved in violent acts. About half believed political parties are failing to curb violence and establish peace. Other speakers highlighted the human impact of political violence, weak law enforcement, and the need for impartial governance. Faruk Hasan of the Gonadhikar Parishad said 24 years of politically motivated violence has eroded public safety and the rule of law. Monira Sharmin of NCP emphasized building consensus beyond election-focused politics, while BNP’s ABM Mosharraf Hossain stressed accountability and professionalism in law enforcement to protect innocent citizens. Experts also noted the gendered aspect of insecurity. University of Dhaka Professor Dr. Salma Akter said fear of violence affects women in both public and private spaces. Human rights activist Noor Khan Liton called for consistent attention to human rights beyond election periods. Speakers concluded that safeguarding public safety requires national unity, sustained political will, and state support to ensure citizens can live without fear and the rule of law is upheld. The dialogue was held under the B-Space project with support from FCDO and organized by Democracy International in collaboration with Jamuna Television.

Police have taken special security measures ahead of the twin celebrations for Christmas and New Year’s Eve. A meeting on security and law and order was held at the Hall of Pride of Police Headquarters on Wednesday, chaired by Inspector General of Police (IGP) Bangladesh Baharul Alam, ahead of the Christmas celebration on December 25 and the New Year’s Eve on December 31. Welcoming leaders of the Christian community, the IGP said Christmas is a universal festival and emphasized that the police would remain alert throughout the celebrations. He expressed hope that, with the capabilities of the Bangladesh Police, both Christmas and New Year’s Eve would be celebrated in a peaceful environment. Authorities warned that any individual or group attempting to disrupt communal harmony by posting misleading content, comments, or images on social media during the festive period would face immediate legal action. Cyber monitoring will be strengthened to prevent the spread of rumors. The meeting urged concerned parties to recruit volunteers, arrange adequate lighting, standby generators or chargers, and ensure the security of churches across the country in coordination with law enforcement agencies. Security will also be heightened in all tourist areas, including Cox’s Bazar and Kuakata, during the New Year’s Eve celebrations. Authorities said action would be taken against anyone who honks loudly or drives recklessly on the roads. People are urged to contact the National Emergency Service 999 or their nearest beat police officer in case of any emergency. During the meeting, Christian community leaders expressed satisfaction with the security measures and thanked the police administration. They expressed hope that, with everyone’s cooperation, Christmas would be celebrated in a festive atmosphere while maintaining religious solemnity, as in previous years. RAB Director General (Additional IGP) AKM Shahidur Rahman, concerned Additional IGPs and senior officers of Police Headquarters, St. Mary’s Cathedral Church Pastor Father Albert Rosario, Bangladesh Christian Association President Nirmal Rosario, Joint Secretary General James Subrata Hazra, Public Relations and Communications Secretary Apu Placid Madhu, and The Christian Cooperative Credit Union Limited President Michael John Gomez and Secretary Manju Maria Palma were present at the meeting. All police commissioners, Range DIGs, and district police superintendents were connected to the meeting virtually.

The distribution of nomination forms for the 13th national parliamentary election is ongoing across the country. On the sixth day of distribution, Jamaat candidates collected a total of 57 nomination forms over the past two days, Monday (December 15) and Wednesday (December 17). Mujibul Alam, Senior Assistant of Jamaat’s Central Publicity Department, confirmed the figures, noting that 6 forms were collected on December 15 and 51 on December 17. According to the official schedule, nomination forms have been distributed to candidates since Saturday, December 13. Candidates must submit their completed forms along with a BDT 50,000 deposit by December 29. Returning and assistant returning officers’ offices will remain open even on weekly and public holidays to ensure uninterrupted electoral processes. Earlier today, Abdus Sattar Sumon, Assistant Publicity Secretary of Jamaat’s Dhaka Metropolitan South, said four party-nominated candidates had already collected their forms. Three collected theirs from the Divisional Commissioner’s (Regional Election Office) office in Dhaka, while one collected the form from a district returning officer’s office outside the capital. The candidates are: Dr. Helal Uddin, central council member and Naib Ameer of Dhaka Metropolitan South, from Dhaka-8; Mohammad Kamal Hossain, central Majlis-e-Shura member and assistant secretary of Dhaka Metropolitan South, from Dhaka-5; Syed Zainul Abedin, Dhaka Metropolitan South council member, from Dhaka-4; and Md. Nurul Islam Bulbul, central executive council member and Ameer of Dhaka Metropolitan South, from Chapainawabganj-3 (Sadar).

The government has decided to amend several provisions of the Money Laundering Prevention Act, 2012 to make the recovery of money and assets siphoned off abroad more efficient and effective. The decision was taken at the 30th meeting of the National Coordination Committee on the Prevention of Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing, held on Wednesday, with Finance Adviser Dr Salehuddin Ahmed in the chair. The meeting reviewed overall policy directions, strategic guidelines and implementation measures aimed at strengthening Bangladesh’s framework for preventing money laundering and terrorist financing. In this context, members agreed that certain sections of the existing law need to be updated in line with evolving challenges and international best practices, particularly to facilitate faster tracing, attachment and recovery of illicitly transferred assets from overseas jurisdictions. The committee discussed in detail the progress of joint enquiry and investigation teams formed to handle 11 priority cases identified for the recovery of laundered money and assets abroad. Officials informed the meeting that, so far, 104 cases have been filed in connection with these priority cases, charge sheets have been submitted in 14 cases and courts have already delivered verdicts in four cases. The meeting was also apprised of the scale of assets attached and frozen as part of the ongoing recovery drive. According to the figures presented, immovable and movable properties worth Tk 55,638 crore have been attached and frozen within the country, while assets worth Tk 10,508 crore have been attached and frozen abroad. In total, assets amounting to Tk 66,146 crore have been brought under attachment and freezing measures. In addition, 21 Mutual Legal Assistance Requests (MLARs) related to the 11 priority cases have already been sent to the concerned countries to facilitate cooperation in investigation, evidence collection and asset recovery. Stressing the need for momentum, the chair directed the relevant authorities to expedite the submission of charge sheets, send MLARs to foreign jurisdictions without delay and take effective steps to ensure swift disposal of cases under the priority list. The meeting also focused on Bangladesh’s preparedness for the upcoming fourth-round Mutual Evaluation by the Asia/Pacific Group on Money Laundering (APG), scheduled for the 2027–28 cycle. Emphasising that the mutual evaluation is a matter of the highest importance for the country, the committee instructed all concerned ministries, divisions and agencies to take necessary and timely preparations to ensure full compliance with international standards on anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing. Among those present at the meeting were the Chairman of the Anti-Corruption Commission, the Principal Secretary to the Chief Adviser, the Governor of Bangladesh Bank, the Finance Secretary, the Secretary of the Financial Institutions Division, the Chairman of the National Board of Revenue, the Secretary of the Ministry of Commerce, the Secretary of the Legislative and Parliamentary Affairs Division, the Chairman of the Bangladesh Securities and Exchange Commission, the Secretary (Bilateral) of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Additional Attorney General, the Chief of the Criminal Investigation Department (CID), and representatives from the Ministry of Home Affairs, Bangladesh Police and the Bangladesh Financial Intelligence Unit (BFIU).

BNP is facing an uphill task to reach an amicable understanding with its political allies and calm their anger over seat sharing after announcing its own candidates in 272 constituencies in two phases ahead of the 13th parliamentary election. Talking to UNB, some BNP and alliance leaders said several allied parties became upset as they expected more seats than BNP offered them, while some others became angry after getting only promises of future evaluation without any seat. BNP leaders, however, said they have continued talks to reach a compromise on seat-sharing and keep the alliance united. On Wednesday, BNP held separate meetings in Dhaka with two alliance platforms involved in the anti-fascist joint movement – Jatiyatabadi Samamona Jote and the 12-Party Alliance. A BNP Standing Committee member, wishing anonymity, said they told allies that seats could be reviewed in favour of strong candidates from partner parties. BNP weighing review of ‘controversial’ nominations amid grassroots unrest He said some seats where BNP has already announced its candidates may be reconsidered for allies. The BNP leader, however, said they made it clear that due to strategy it will not be possible to leave all demanded seats for partners. In that case, he said, they assured allies that if the party forms the next government, their leaders will be given important posts in the Upper House of Parliament or in different state institutions. BNP leaders said they are determined to keep the alliance united logically and responsibly. “We are trying to reach an understanding with the allies by providing them with a logical number of seats.” So far, BNP has declared candidates in 272 seats, leaving 28 seats vacant, and the party has said the remaining seats are mainly for its allies. But alliance leaders claimed that they submitted their candidate lists as BNP requested, yet BNP announced its nominees without discussion. Top leaders from several small alliance parties who were seeking nominations in at least six constituencies were not considered, as BNP announced its own candidates there. On 10 December, 29 allied parties, including Ganatantra Mancha, the 12-Party Alliance, the Jatiyatabadi Samamona Jote, Gono Odhikar Parishad and Gonoforum, met at Shishu Kallyan Parishad to decide their next steps and demanded that BNP clarify its seat-sharing policy. Concerns grow over ‘administrative preparations’ for Bangladesh election Following that pressure, BNP on Wednesday met the two allies separately to calm frustrations. The first meeting took place between 12pm and 1pm with the Jatiyatabadi Samamona Jote at the BNP Chairperson’s Gulshan office. BNP Secretary General Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir, Standing Committee Members Nazrul Islam Khan and Iqbal Hasan Mahmud Tuku represented BNP. Alliance convener Dr Fariduzzaman Farhad and several leaders attended the meeting and raised various demands and voiced frustration that BNP announced its candidates without discussion, said a leader of the platform. He said they told BNP that they had stayed with the party in the joint movement and would continue to support the party to ensure victory for the ‘sheaf of paddy’, BNP’s election symbol. The alliance leader said they requested BNP to reconsider the Narail-2 constituency for their chief Dr Farhad, who contested the seat in the 2018 election. He said Mirza Fakhrul told the meeting that BNP was seriously considering reviewing the Narail-2 seat. “It would not be possible to give seats to all alliance partners due to strategic reasons, but those who do not receive seats will be honoured later based on merit if BNP forms the government,” he quoted Fakhrul as saying. After the meeting, Dr Farhad told UNB that the talks were “positive” and expressed confidence in BNP’s leadership. BNP nomination hopefuls frustrated as party delays green signal Later, from 4pm to 5pm, BNP held another meeting with the 12-Party Alliance, where alliance leaders placed highest importance on three seats – Kushtia-2, Kishoreganj-5 and Pirojpur-1. Two of the seats already have BNP candidates, while Pirojpur-1 remains vacant. A leader of the 12-Party Alliance said BNP leaders assured them that their demands would be given serious consideration. Contacted, BNP Standing Committee member Iqbal Hasan Mahmud Tuku said they are in talks with alliance partners to reach an understanding over the seat-sharing issue. He, however, said it may not be possible to satisfy every partner by giving them seats, as winning the election must remain the priority. “So, we consider sharing seats only with those who have the potential to win.” Tuku said BNP has finalised its candidates after careful assessment of many factors. “We have still kept 28 seats vacant and many of those will be shared with our alliance partners. Everyone needs to be patient.”

Effective implementation of the ‘One Health’ approach requires coordinated commitment at the highest level among the ministries of Health and Family Welfare, Environment, Forest and Climate Change, and Fisheries and Livestock, Fisheries and Livestock Adviser Farida Akhter said on Wednesday. “One Health is not just a subject for speeches. It demands real commitment, policy-level decisions and a collective mindset to work together. The era of fragmented efforts is over; now we need a ‘whole-of-government’ and ‘whole-of-nation’ approach,” she said while chairing a seminar titled ‘One Health Activities: Opportunities, Challenges and Future Strategies’, organised by the Ministry of Fisheries and Livestock at a city hotel. The adviser said human health, animal health and the environment are deeply interconnected, and only through their integration can One Health be implemented in its true sense. She noted that while humans are victims of diseases, they are often also responsible for their spread. Unsafe food, environmental pollution, excessive use of antibiotics and unplanned urbanisation are increasing health risks, which must be addressed by prioritising preventive and primary healthcare. Farida Akhter said climate change, genetic diseases, food security and public health issues are closely linked. In this context, a decision has been taken to implement the proposed One Health initiative through a single DPP involving all three ministries, with three project directors to ensure active participation from each sector. Expressing optimism, she said Bangladesh would successfully implement the One Health initiative by considering human health, livestock, fisheries and the environment together, setting an effective example for others. Environment Adviser Syeda Rizwana Hasan said development planning must place environment, biodiversity and public health at its core, stressing the need for integrated and forward-looking decisions. She said while roads or infrastructure can be built, natural assets such as the Sundarbans or rivers cannot be recreated once destroyed. Climate change, pandemics and environmental crises repeatedly remind us that every element of nature is deeply interconnected, and humans are not owners of nature but an inseparable part of it. The environment adviser also pointed out that procedural complexities, weak inter-ministerial coordination and delays in decision-making are major obstacles to implementing One Health activities. To overcome these challenges, she stressed the need for effective advisory committees at national and district levels, along with clearly defined focal points in each ministry. Special Assistant to the Chief Adviser on Health and Family Welfare Prof Dr Md Sayedur Rahman said human health must remain at the centre of the One Health concept. He said the importance of fish, livestock and environmental health ultimately lies in their impact on human health, food security and livelihoods, as food contamination, unsafe animal feed and environmental changes eventually affect people. Describing the proposed One Health project as an ‘eye-opening’ initiative for Bangladesh, the special assistant said its goal is to build the capacity to detect health risks early and respond in a timely manner by viewing humans, animals and nature through a single lens.

The brutal murder of a mother and her teenage daughter in Dhaka’s Mohammadpur has taken a grim turn with the housemaid at the centre of the case giving a confessional statement before a court. Housemaid Ayesha Akhter, arrested in connection with the killing of Layla Afroz, 48, and her daughter Nafisa Binte Aziz, 15, confessed to her involvement under Section 164 of the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) on Wednesday. The statement was recorded by Dhaka Additional Chief Metropolitan Magistrate Jashita Islam after the completion of Ayesha’s six-day remand. She was subsequently sent to jail. Earlier, on Monday, Ayesha’s husband Rabbi had also made a confessional statement before a magistrate. His statement was recorded by Metropolitan Magistrate Ripon Hossain, further tightening the net around the accused couple. The crime sent shockwaves through the capital after the bodies of Layla Afroz and her school-going daughter were discovered at their Mohammadpur residence. Layla’s husband, AZM Azizul Islam, a schoolteacher, found the bodies after returning home and immediately alerted the authorities. Later that night, he filed a murder case with Mohammadpur Police Station. Investigators revealed that Ayesha had been employed at the flat for only four days before the killings. Despite the brief tenure, her behaviour soon drew suspicion. CCTV footage from the apartment complex showed her leaving the building wearing Nafisa’s school uniform and a face mask, a detail that became a crucial breakthrough in the investigation. Following the trail, police arrested Ayesha on December 10 during a drive in Nalchiti upazila of Jhalakathi, where she had gone into hiding. Her husband Rabbi was arrested alongside her from his grandmother’s house. The case has raised serious concerns over domestic security and the vulnerability of households, particularly in urban settings where domestic help is often hired on short notice and with limited background verification. With both accused now behind bars and confessional statements on record, the investigation is moving into its next phase as law-enforcers work to piece together the full sequence of events behind one of the most disturbing crimes in recent memory.

Emphasising individual freedom in the electoral process, Home Affairs Adviser Jahangir Alam Chowdhury on Wednesday said that taking part in the election is a matter of personal choice for each candidate. The adviser made the remarks in response to questions at the BKMEA office in Narayanganj about the withdrawal of Narayanganj-5 BNP-nominated candidate Masuduzzaman Masud, who cited security concerns. “Security is a big word. You all are coming here today. You could have said we have a security crisis, and none of us will come. It is everyone’s personal matter. Why he won’t contest the election — maybe investigative journalists can find out,” he added. At a press conference held at the Narayanganj Press Club on Tuesday, Masuduzzaman Masud announced his withdrawal from the election race, citing security concerns raised by his family in the wake of the assassination attempt on Osman Hadi in Dhaka among his reasons. When asked about India’s visa application center being closed over security issues and the Indian Ministry of External Affairs summoned the Bangladesh High Commissioner in New Delhi, Jahangir Alam said, “We also summoned them a few days ago. Usually, in foreign affairs, if one person summons, the other also does. This is standard practice.” The Home Affairs Adviser also sought prayers for bullet-hit Sharif Osman Hadi, saying, “Inquilab Moncho’s Osman Hadi is undergoing treatment in Singapore. Pray for him, may he recover and return to us. He is a July warrior, and his contributions to the country are immense.” On behalf of BKMEA, six vehicles — three each — were gifted to the District Police and Industrial Police during the event. Special Assistant to the Chief Adviser Khoda Baksh Chowdhury, Chief of Industrial Police Additional IGP Gazi Jasim Uddin, Dhaka Range DIG Rezaul Karim Mallick, Additional DIG of Industrial Police Md Asaduzzaman, Deputy Commissioner Raihan Kabir, and District Police Superintendent Mizanur Rahman Munshi were, among others, present.

Students Against Discrimination Movement on Wednesday demanded that candidates who contested the 2024 general election be barred from contesting the upcoming 13th parliamentary election, arguing that their participation would undermine electoral fairness and reform efforts. “We asked the Election Commission to take measures so that the candidates who contested in the ‘ami-dumi election in 2024 can't participate in the upcoming election… We submitted a legal notice to the EC in this regard,” said the student platform president Rifat Rashid. He was talking to reporters after a meeting between a four-member delegation of the student platform that led the 2024 July Mass Uprising and Chief Election Commissioner AMM Nasir Uddin at the latter's office in the city’s Nirbachan Bhaban. Rifat said if the candidates of the 2024 election are allowed to run in the February election, they would take the issue to the court and simultaneously take to the streets to wage movement protesting their participation in the polls. “As the people of Bangladesh rejected the 2024 candidates, they should be kept out of the upcoming election.” About the current electoral atmosphere, he said, “The election environment and law and order situation are not satisfactory. Those who participated in the July Movement are facing threats to their lives. Fugitives are plotting killings from abroad.” Chief Coordinator of the student platform Hasib Al Imran said that although some candidates outside the Awami League became MPs in the 2024 election, they supported what he alleged to be mass killings during the July Movement. “So, anyone who contested that dummy election should not be allowed to take part in the 2026 election. To ensure this, we have served a legal notice so that they cannot participate in the election under any circumstances,” he said. The EC on December 11 last announced the schedule to arrange the 13th parliamentary election and the referendum on the July National Charter (Constitutional Reform) Implementation Order simultaneously on February 12 next. According to the election schedule, the deadline for the submission of nomination paper is December 29, while the scrutiny of nomination paper is on December 30-January 4 and the last date for the withdrawal of candidature is January 20. The election campaign will start on January 22 and continue till 48 hours before the balloting period (7:30am on February 10).

Bangladesh’s capital market failed to recover from the ongoing downturn as indices at both the Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) and Chittagong Stock Exchange (CSE) declined for another day. At the close of trading, the DSE’s benchmark index DSEX shed 36 points. The Shariah-based DSES and the blue-chip DS30 index also fell by 7 points each. Most of the traded companies ended in the red, with prices falling for 299 companies, while 48 advanced and 43 remained unchanged. In the block market, shares worth Tk 22 crore of 24 companies were traded, with Fine Foods topping the list by trading shares worth Tk 9 crore. The turnover at the DSE declined to Tk 375 crore, down from Tk 413 crore in the previous session. Dominage Steel Building Systems Limited topped the gainers’ chart, rising more than 5 percent, while AFC Agro Biotech Ltd suffered the highest loss, shedding over 9 percent. The CSE mirrored the DSE’s performance as its overall index CASPI dropped 76 points. DSEX falls, CSE gains in Bangladesh capital market Of the traded issues, prices fell for 103 companies, rose for 41, and remained unchanged for 16. The turnover at the port city bourse edged up slightly to Tk 5.8 crore, compared to Tk 5.1 crore a day earlier. EXIM Bank 1st Mutual Fund topped the gainers at the CSE with a 10 percent rise, while Pacific Denims Limited ended at the bottom, losing 10 percent.