Israel plans to expropriate large sections of the Sebastia archaeological site in the West Bank, according to a government document obtained by The Associated Press, while settlers overnight established a new outpost near Bethlehem, escalating tensions in the occupied territory.

The Israeli Civil Administration’s order, released Nov. 12, targets approximately 1,800 dunams (450 acres) of land, the largest seizure of archaeologically significant territory in the West Bank, Peace Now, an anti-settlement watchdog, said. Sebastia, home to thousands of olive trees, sits atop the ancient capital of Samaria and is believed by Christians and Muslims to contain John the Baptist’s burial site. Israel had previously announced plans to develop the site as a tourist attraction and allocated over $9 million for its expansion. Palestinians have 14 days to file objections to the declaration.

Meanwhile, Israeli settlers inaugurated an unauthorized outpost near Bethlehem following a recent Palestinian attack in the area. Settler leaders framed the move as strengthening ties between Etzion and Jerusalem.

Tensions have also intensified over settler violence. A Palestinian activist documenting abuses was detained and hospitalized, raising concerns over administrative detention without trial.

Human Rights Watch accuses Israel of West Bank war crimes

Human Rights Watch accused top Israeli officials of war crimes for forcibly displacing 32,000 Palestinians from three West Bank refugee camps earlier this year. Satellite analysis found more than 850 homes destroyed or heavily damaged. The military said the raids targeted militant infrastructure but provided no explanation for barring displaced residents from returning.

The unfolding developments highlight growing international scrutiny of Israel’s settlement expansion and actions in the West Bank.

Source: AP