Online gambling is emerging as a dangerous addiction among the youth in Bangladesh with easy access to it via smartphones and the allure of quick earnings.
This practice is attracting a diverse demographic, from students to working professionals since awareness about its detrimental impact remains minimal, comparable to the lack of understanding surrounding drug addiction.
First-Hand Account
Rahaat (name changed for privacy), a recent postgraduate from a public university, shared his experience of falling into the trap of online gambling.
He said, “Popular platforms like 1xbet and Melbet were introduced to me through social media ads and friends. The promise of easy money was irresistible. Betting options are extensive, ranging from live sports such as football, cricket, and hockey to virtual games like Ludo and casino games. Sports enthusiasts are particularly vulnerable, believing their knowledge makes predictions easier.”
He revealed that gambling addiction spans across social classes. “Daily earners, such as rickshaw- pullers and shopkeepers, often gamble their hard-earned money on computer-generated games. They are drawn by the illusion of doubling their income overnight but usually end up losing everything.”
Rahaat said that these platforms lure users with initial wins to build trust. “Once someone is hooked, the losses start piling up. People invest more in desperation to recover what they’ve lost, creating a vicious cycle.”
He mentioned the role of local agents who facilitate transactions and encourage new users to join.
“These agents, who earn commissions, operate in communities across the country. They assure users of secure transactions and even provide guidance for setting up accounts,” he said.
Women's Perspective
Tania (not her real name), a private university graduate, recounted her own ordeal.
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“I was drawn to online gambling out of curiosity and financial necessity. Initially, I won small amounts, but greed took over, and I kept depositing more. Eventually, I lost everything, amounting to nearly Tk 50,000, much of which I borrowed. It felt like being trapped in quicksand,” she said.
Tania has since warned her friends about the dangers of online gambling. “Breaking free is difficult, but raising awareness is crucial,” she added.
Law Enforcement’s Standpoint
Deputy Commissioner of Dhaka Metropolitan Police, Nazmul Islam, acknowledged the gravity of the situation.
“Online gambling is undoubtedly an addiction. While the public gambling prevention act exists, enforcement is weak. Stronger laws and decisive action are necessary to prevent further harm to the youth," he said.
Deputy Commissioner of the Cyber Crime Division Shahjahan Hossain echoed similar concerns.
“We lack specific legislation addressing cyber gambling. However, combating these issues is a priority under the government’s new initiatives," he said.
Awareness Building
Dr Tawohidul Haque, Associate Professor at the Institute of Social Welfare and Research, Dhaka University, emphasised the role of families in tackling this issue.
“Parents often fail to monitor their children’s online activities. Just as they would intervene in cases of drug addiction, they must take note of their children’s financial habits and online behaviour,” he said.
Dr Haque stressed the importance of a collective approach involving law enforcement, government agencies and families.
“Awareness campaigns are vital to educate the public about the risks associated with online gambling," he said.
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As online gambling continues to spread unchecked, it is imperative for stakeholders to act swiftly. Strengthened legislation, community awareness, and familial involvement are crucial to preventing the youth from succumbing to this modern addiction.